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The
Pick's Disease Support Group Newsletter


For carers of frontotemporal dementia: Pick's Disease, Frontal Lobe Degeneration, Dementia with Lewy Bodies, Corticobasal Degeneration and Alcohol Related Dementia
 



November
2002 Volume 8 Issue 4

Contents

Trying to get a diagnosis - A Positive Outcome, Pat Coulson
Good Hospital Practice, Mrs. J. Mullins
Val’s journey through the Pick’s labyrinth, The Beginning -
John Rendell
Forthcoming Events
AGM
Contact Details

Trying to get a diagnosis - A Positive Outcome

I felt very sad after reading the article 'Trying to get a diagnosis in the August newsletter and wanted to put forward some of my own experiences to show that not everyone is as unfortunate as that writer.

My partner is 65 and was diagnosed with FLD two years ago. It had become obvious for some time that something was beginning to go wrong. This strong, funny, intelligent, articulate former Metropolitan Police CID officer was starting to show symptoms for at least 2 years before he was diagnosed. At the age of 60 he had completed a degree at Swansea University in subjects close to his heart, namely Social Anthropology and American Studies. The course had contained a year at the University of Northern Arizona in the USA. I occasionally ask myself whether living at an altitude of 7000 feet for a period of time. or whether the sheer stress of the course played any part in his problems; nobody of course, can tell me the answer to that however, we were looking forward to the next, more relaxed period of our lives together, but it wasn’t to be.

The changes happened gradually; forgetting to do things, an inability to deal with everyday decisions or with bills obsessive behaviour of various sorts driving for hours every day in his car, without having any idea where he’d been, drawing money out of the bank 5 or 6 times a week and not knowing where it had gone, I’m sure many other carers will recognise some of these behaviourisms. I begged Mike to see the doctor, but he adamantly refused. Finally, in desperation, I went myself; armed with a list of his symptoms.

This is where my story, unlike that of the other writer, took on a more positive note. The doctor, far from dismissing my fears, arranged for the consultant psychiatrist to come to the house. This happened quickly and after speaking to Mike, the psychiatrist told me that he needed to see a neurologist urgently – as if I didn’t know, that myself! A scan, an EEG and blood tests were all arranged, completed and diagnosed within 3 weeks. The diagnosis was that of advanced atrophy of the frontal lobes. Following 2 consultations with the neurologist, in which he did further tests to rule out there being any treatable cause for the problems, the diagnosis of Pick's dementia was made.

It is pointless to detail the heartache that followed, most readers will have first hand experience of this. The certain knowledge that your loved one is leaving you in all the ways that make life meaningful creates a desolation that is difficult to describe. Unlike death, it is not something that you can ‘get over’, as the reason for these feelings is in front of you every day. However, to catalogue this side of the story is not my intention, but to show how much easier it can be if you are given the right help.

Two years further on. Mike no longer speaks, understands very little, has no short or long term memory, is fairly disinhibited and is doubly incontinent. although physically he is fit and healthy. From the time of his diagnosis. with a mixture of help offered through the consultant plus that found by knocking on any door I could think of, my life is much easier. The professionals such as the Social Worker, the CPN and the OT are all towers of strength. The local Alzheimer’s Society provided me with volunteers to take Mike out once he was no longer able to drive. enabling me to carry on working. I have been able to pick up the phone. ask for help and receive it.

The biggest change came in January of this year, when double incontinence began and I became very stressed. As a result, the consultant called a case conference, after which an application was made to the local NHS trust for a Continuing Care Plan, which can be granted to enable a sufferer to remain at home. I was extremely fortunate to have this plan passed, as its implementation is very dependent on the interpretation by the local trust of the guidelines laid down by the National Health Service and Community Care Act of 1990. As a result of this plan, Mike now goes to an EMI home for 5 days a week, with me taking and fetching him. The same home provides 13 weeks respite care a year and all this is funded by the NHS. The fact too that this home is residential means that if the tune comes for Mike to go into full time care, he can stay there, a place where he is known and where he is quite happy. This plan has enabled me to get back some of my former life, without which I am convinced I would have been unable to cope. The kindness I receive from so many people, be they professional. volunteers or friend is incalculable.

I feel desperately sorry for the writer of the former article. I do hope she receives better treatment in the future; to be forced to struggle against suspicion and criticism from the very people who should be helping and advising you in this terrible situation, is intolerable.

I would like to help in the research into Pick's dementia by donating Mike’s brain after death. I have no idea how to set about this, so would be grateful for any advice.

Finally, I would advise any carer to be open about their stresses and needs. There are people out there willing and able to help. I feel sure that we in Wales are not the only lucky ones! Good luck to us all!

Pat Coulson


Good Hospital Practice

My husband was admitted for a minor operation the week before Christmas. He was given a private room and I was asked to stay with him. I was given a mattress on the floor. I went to theatre the next day with my husband and then rushed home for essential clothes – I hadn’t expected to stay. The nurses were kindness itself and even offered to make me tea throughout the night. I gently explained that I needed to sleep as and when I could. I had my meals in the canteen and shared a table with five elderly widowers who used the canteen on a daily basis. We exchanged hints on using a microwave, certainly I had never thought of drying socks in mine! Thankfully we returned home after three days. I had to dress Brian’s leg on a daily basis; which I am still doing. When Brian went into respite care in January he could not understand why I could not stay with him again.

Mrs. J. Mullins


 

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Val’s journey through the Pick’s labyrinth; her husband’s story

I first felt certain that Val was ill at the end of September 1998. I was at home for a weeks holiday from work, the first time I had spent several days with her since our holiday in Portugal in mid August. Up to and including our Portuguese holiday life had continued in its established, comfortable pattern. Val had organised the holiday, as she had always done, the arrangements were all perfectly satisfactory. we enjoyed the holiday, came back and I returned to work. It was immediately following that that I first noticed little things starting to go wrong at home, milk going sour, food going rotten in the fridge, the same meal being presented in the evening when I got home from work, and her wearing the same clothes with little variation. Colleagues from work telephoned me at home and she would forget to pass on the message to me. None of these things were particularly significant, and initially I thought perhaps she was simply overdoing things – working too hard etc. Whilst we were on holiday in Portugal, and she was wearing her swimming costume. I had noticed that she had put on some weight, but even this was not particularly significant; it later transpired she had gained approximately a stone, going from 9.5 to 10.5 stone. She had always been very fastidious about her weight, but still I did not think this was anything untoward.

One day during my holiday at the end of September I was relaxing in our conservatory; Val appeared with a video tape and proceeded to watch it on the video, but only for about 10 minutes. She did the same thing twice more during the next hour, always watching the same bit of the video. I asked her why she was doing it, she merely replied that she enjoyed the video. It was the look in her eyes that day which really frightened me, and made me feel sure that something was not right. Her eyes had for me always been her best feature, big and deep as I remember them looking across the dance floor when we had met for the first time in 1972. On this occasion her eyes seemed dull and lifeless, and reminded me of the same look I had seen previously in an Alzheimer's sufferer. It seems strange now, looking back, that I remember thinking that she could not be suffering from Alzheimer's disease because she was too young - she was then 43.

Val's mother and sister live in adjacent villages in Wiltshire and saw Val frequently. They, like me, became concerned that Val was ill at about the same time. Val's mother recalls going shopping with her and remarking on how little interest she showed in the clothes she was buying. It was not so much that what Val was doing was odd, rather it was different to how she had behaved previously when well.

When asked if she was feeling alright Val would consistently reply that 'she was fine', and that there was nothing wrong. She was absolutely consistent in this, and did not want to see a doctor. After some weeks, with the situation clearing getting no better, I finally insisted and the doctor's appointment was set for 1 December 1998. In the intervening period, our son Guy was Confirmed. I made all the arrangements for this event, whereas previously Val would have undertaken this. It was clear by then to all Val's assembled family that she was not well, although we were all equally puzzled as to what the problem was.

Our doctor provisionally diagnosed Val as suffering from an under active thyroid condition, prescribed blood tests and referred Val to a Consultant Psychiatrist. Mercifully I had private medical insurance, so that the consultation was able to take place quite quickly, and did so in early January 1999. Prior to that consultation I had noted down all of Val's odd behaviours.

A selection of these is:

  • Loss of memory/becoming forgetful

  • Would sometimes drive to Devizes (our nearest town) several times a day to perform one task

  • Began talking about events which took place many years ago, which she would repeat, seemingly unaware of the repetition

  • Ate hungrily, whereas previously she had eaten sparingly

  • Would go to the lavatory much more frequently than previously

  • Was losing interest in her clothes and physical appearance

  • Would go to bed early, at this time around 9pm

  • Liked to watch extracts from choice videos frequently

  • Not seeking external society, only comfortable with people she knew well

  • Occasional childlike behaviour, but only in privacy of home

  • Not obviously unhappy, possibly even the reverse.

Doctor Lodge, Consultant Psychiatrist at Green Lane Hospital. Devizes. confirmed the provisional diagnosis of an under active thyroid condition, notwithstanding that Val's blood test had come back negative. He said that this was not unusual with this condition, and that sometimes it could take some weeks (or even months) for the blood test to show positive. Val had another blood test, and we saw Doctor Lodge again in February 1999. By then Val's behaviour had become increasingly odd and erratic, she would go off in the car on relatively long journeys (to Swindon and Bath) for the most trivial of reasons, or indeed for no reason at all. At the February meeting with Doctor Lodge, the second blood test having come back negative, and it being obvious that Val's condition was deteriorating, Doctor Lodge did say to me (as an aside) that it could possibly be 'one of these nasty brain disorders', but still said he thought that it was unlikely and that the under active thyroid condition remained the most likely cause. However, he did suggest Val had a brain scan, which duly took place, but which also came back negative. At the time the negative brain scan seemed reassuring, because it did at least rule out tumours.

Val's condition deteriorated alarmingly and sharply at the end of February 1999, to the point that the daily routines of life started to become quite difficult. Fortunately the school holidays came, with Guy and our daughter Charlotte being at home, and able to keep an eye on Mum, although respectively only 14 and 9 at the time. My concern then was such that I arranged an appointment with our solicitor to go and write our wills, which we duly did at the end of March 1999.

Another blood test came back negative, and I was becoming very concerned. By now I was coming back home early from work, doing house work in the evenings and generally trying to keep the wheels from coming off at home. The children, despite their youth, were extremely helpful and able to exert some control over Mum. In particular, on occasion, they took away her car keys to stop her driving off on pointless outings.

A good friend, who had the misfortune to have a child who suffered from Canavan's disease (another extremely rare and unpleasant brain disorder), had told me of the existence of something called an MRI scan, which in his case had provided a diagnosis where all else had failed. I mentioned this to Doctor Lodge, who agreed that it was appropriate by now for Val to have such a scan. My private medical insurance was again invaluable, because Val was able to jump the queue, and she duly had the MRI scan at Bath Royal United Hospital on Thursday 15 April 1999.

The Diagnosis
I went to work as usual on Monday 19 April 1999 and in the morning received a telephone call from Doctor Lodge's secretary, saying they had the result of the MRI scan, and would I like to come in with Val that evening to see Doctor Lodge. I have dealt a great deal with professional people over the years, and although the secretary's tone on the telephone was relaxed and easy going, all my experience told me that things were serious. I telephoned Val at home; to my pleasant surprise she answered the phone, something which by then would not necessarily happen. I said I would be home early to take her to Doctor Lodge in the evening. I clearly recall having considerable difficulty in concentrating at work that afternoon, indeed I did consider whether to abandon the meetings I had and come straight home. In the event I carried on and came home as arranged to pick up Val to take her to see Doctor Lodge
.

Doctor Lodge told us that the outcome of the MRI scan was conclusive, that there was a diagnosis, and that there was a serious problem. He asked me (not Val) whether we 'wanted to hear it all now'. After seven months I was desperate to know the problem, so I said to Doctor Lodge that ’I would like to hear it all'. He said, very precisely. that Val was almost certainly suffering from Pick's disease, a form of dementia for which there is no known cause or treatment, and that the average life expectancy post diagnosis for a sufferer with this condition is 5.6 years.

Nothing can prepare one for such a catastrophic diagnosis, but whilst I produced the normal emotional response Val did not bat an eyelid, or react in any way. Doctor Lodge may as well have said it is raining outside (which it was) for all the apparent difference it would have made to her. It was her complete failure to react, or seemingly to comprehend the significance of what she had heard, that made me realise just how ill she must be. Doctor Lodge referred Val to a Consultant Neurologist, although he did confirm that there was little doubt as to the diagnosis, in part because her condition was sufficiently advanced for there to be a considerable measure of certainty as to the atrophy pattern from the MRI scan being consistent with Pick's Disease. This was obviously a mixed blessing, sad in that it was telling us that the illness had already progressed significantly, but positive in at least giving a firm diagnosis and removing doubt and uncertainty.

We went home, stopping on the way to see Val's sister and tell her the news. This was another memorable experience, not least because of Val saying that she had been told she only had 5.6 years to live, but that 'everything would be alright, John!' The enormity of the situation simply failed to register with her. On the way home from Val's sister's house. I remember desperately trying to think what I was going to tell the Guy and Charlotte. I am a poor liar, and given my emotional state it was obvious to me that any attempt at subterfuge was impossible. Guy has since said to me that it was plain from my face that evening that it was very bad news. I duly told Guy and Charlotte the outcome, there were huge hugs and floods of tears between us, but Val went straight to bed. Her emotions were all wrong. My abiding memory of that dreadful evening is of Guy howling like a wounded animal on being told of his Mother's condition.

I did not go into work the next day, and as it transpired never went back to work again.

John Rendell [Continued Next Issue]


Forthcoming Events 
 
London: The Old Boardroom, National Hospital for Neurology and Neurosurgery, 
 Queen Square, London WC1N 3BG 
 11.30-13.00 Invited speaker 
 13.00-14.00 Lunch. 
 14.00-16.00 Your Own Experiences.

Dates :-  

  • 6th December 2002
  • 19th March 2003 - AGM Nottingham
  • 4 June 2003
  • 5th September 2003
  • 3rd December 2003

North West Meetings: Please contact David Hunter - 01695 624 781

Nottingham: Meetings are from 7.30pm at Lings Bar House, Beckside, Gamston, Nottingham

Dates :- 

  • 28th January 2003 - social at 'the Goose at Gamston'
  • 29th April 2003, Speaker
  • 28th October 2003

Eurostar to meet French Frontotemporale Group in Lille

On Saturday March 8th, 2003. Depart from Waterloo Station at 8.30. For more details contact Penelope

We were very sorry that we had to cancel our trip to Lille in November 2002 owing to complications with Eurostar. I will be booking on 14th December for the date in March just to avoid any more complications. The return fare on Eurostar will probably be 70 pounds. Please contact me on/by December 13th. I know this is early but booking Groups with Eurostar can be difficult. Meanwhile I apologise again to FTD France.

Penelope


Annual General Meeting - 19th March 2003 
 
Venue: The University Staff Club, Nottingham University Campus, 

Among the speakers will be Professor Jim Lowe (Professor & Honorary Consultant in Neuropathology)

For more information and to place reservations please phone Penelope or Carol.


Contact Details

Carol Jennings, Counsellor
8 Brooksby Close
Oadby
Leicester
LE2 5AB
Tel : 0116 271 1414
carol@pdsg.org.uk
Penelope Roques, Secretary
3 Fairfield Park,
Lyme Regis
DT7 3DS

Tel: 01297 445488
penelope@pdsg.org.uk

Regional Contacts

  • Scotland: Mrs. Lisa Simmonds 01764 661136
  • Cleveland, Cumbria, County Durham, Northumberland and Tyne and Wear: Ms Judith Watters 01670 367241
  • Humberside, North Yorkshire and West Yorkshire: Rev. Ronald Carter 01904 610237
  • Derbyshire, Leicestershire, Lincolnshire, Nottinghamshire and South Yorkshire: Ms Janet Carpenter 0116 2392913
  • Cheshire, Isle of Man, Lancashire, Manchester and Liverpool: Mr. David Hunter (Chairman) 01695 624781
  • Hereford & Worcester, West Midlands, Shropshire, Staffordshire and Warwickshire: Sister Ann Johnson 01743 492010
  • Cambridgeshire, Essex, Norfolk and Suffolk: Mrs. Lyn Lingham 01954 201609
  • Bedfordshire, Berkshire, Buckinghamshire, Hertfordshire, Northampton and Oxfordshire: Mrs. Helen Beaumont 01235 200360
  • London and Middlesex: Mrs. Carole Ivey 020 76030550
  • Dorset, Hampshire, Isle of Wight, Kent, Surrey, EastSussex, West Sussex and Wiltshire: Mrs. Jenny Mackie 01722 336352
  • Cornwall, Devon, Gloucestershire and Somerset: Mr. Richard King 01392 669238 (often away from home) can also be contacted on Mobile 0772 0049487
  • Wales: Mr. Roy Jones 01248 351537

The articles in the PDSG newsletter do not necessarily express the views of editors


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